Case of the informed human plague; Probably exposed patient while camping
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The New Mexico Department of Health (NMDOH) reported the first case of the human plague in 2025.
New Mexico’s health officials confirmed the infectious disease in a 43 -year -old man from Valencia County who was hospitalized and has been discharged since the press release of August 25.
The man recently spent time camping in the County of Rio Ariba, where officials believe it could have been exposed.
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It is known that the plague “circulates between wildlife” throughout the west of the United States, according to the statement.
Erin PHIPPS, State Veterinary Public Health for NMDOH, commented in a statement that this case is a reminder of the “severe threat that this ancient disease can raise.
The first case of the 2025 human plague has been informed in New Mexico. (Istock)
“It also emphasizes the need for greater awareness of the community and taking measures to avoid greater propagation.”
The last case of human plague in New Mexico was recorded in a Lincoln County resident in 2024.
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The plague is a bacterial rodent disease, which is generally transmitted to humans through infected flea, according to NMDOH.
The disease can also be transmitted to humans through direct contact with infected animals, including wildlife and even pets.
The plague is a rodent disease that is transmitted to humans, typically of insect bites. (Istock)
Symptoms may include fever, chills, headache and weakness and a “painful inflammation of the lymphatic ganglion” in areas of the body such as groin, armpit and neck.
In cats and dogs, symptoms can include fever, lethargy and loss of appetite, in addition to the swelling of lymph nodes under the jaw.
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The plague can be treated with antibiotic medications, which can “greatly reduce” the mortality rate in people and pets after a “rapid diagnosis,” NMDOH reports.
The best ways to prevent plague infection is to avoid rodents and sick or dead rabbits, cleaning areas where rodents can nest and store hay, wood and compost batteries away from home.
It is known that human plague circulates between wildlife throughout the west of the United States, officials warn hikers and campists. (Istock)
The use of insect repellent while camping, walks or works outdoors can also help avoid exposure to plague.
For those with pets, NMDOH recommends using an appropriate flea repellent and having sick pets examined by a veterinarian.
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Any unexpected disease involving a sudden and severe fever should be reviewed by a doctor.
News Digital contacted NMDOH to comment.
Angelica Stabile is a lifestyle reporter for News Digital.